Time: The Daily Stretch to See it Anew

“Time is relative; its only worth depends upon what we do as it is passing.”

Albert Einstein

When you become immobilized in making a decision about how to spend your 1.5 hours of “free” time while your child is napping.

When it feels impossible to transition between the seemingly endless “to do’s” and resting because a voice deep inside you is screaming that you may not have “enough” time to get your “to do’s” accomplished later.

When you call the doctors office at the last minute to apologize that you’ll be running 10-15 minutes late due to traffic, but really you just couldn’t stop cleaning up the kitchen or getting in one last load of laundry before you left (referencing back to scenario 2).

The daily fight with time has been something I’ve reckoned with for what feels like forever. But when I was recently asked by a coach to think about when I first became aware of time as an oppressive phenomenon, I froze. I couldn’t remember when the plague of “time scarcity” began. Perhaps it was in college, when I found myself for the first time, living on my own and making decisions apart from my parents about how to structure and manage large blocks of time. I do remember feeling uptight about assignment deadlines and the like but when I look back on those years, it feels like time was never-ending. The days would last well into the evening, going to sleep for 2am was not uncommon and sleeping to 10am for an 11am class was the norm. No, it wasn’t then. Time flowed like honey and there was always more to be found.

I do have a distinct and sticky memory of becoming aware that time was a construct when I studied abroad in Senegal my junior year of college. I remember when one of my Senegalese professors with whom I became close, shared that in Senegal (and across Africa) there was a completely different rationalization given when people were “running late.” He explained that when a friend or colleague was “late,” it was natural to assume they were intercepted by something that was important and necessitated them taking more time. If a person was late, for example, for a rendez-vous with friends, you might assume that a sick family member needed them. In other words, you naturally gave people grace and a built in buffer. NOTHING started on time and everyone gave one another the benefit of the doubt.

More than 20 years later and with the advent of smart phones, I can’t help but wonder if the oppressiveness of “white supremacy culture” in our country has seeped in and made it that much harder to let go of a constant sense of urgency.

People have been working and raising families for millennium. How has technology become so all-encompassing and resulted in us being more tethered to time than ever before?

An irony is that I stopped wearing a watch years ago. I rely on my cell phone to monitor the day and time for me now. We have and own more things than ever before, and yet time feels scarcer than ever before.

As a “newer” parent, I’ve noticed just how many references to time fall into our vernacular when talking to our children…

“Running late,” “must be on time,” “wasting time,” “time is ticking,” “we can’t be late,” “on time is late,” “respect my time,” “time is precious.” When I catch myself using time vernacular in these contexts I try to divert myself and say something different. “It looks like you need some help before we go, let’s keep moving, or we need you to participate.” It’s fascinating and sad in a way that we superimpose our construct of time on children, who are blessed (we hope) with not needing to be fully aware of it (yet).

I remember picking up the book, Einstein’s Dreams (Alan Lightman) in my early 20’s and my mind being blown away. Lightman imagines dreams that Einstein might have had in 1905 when he was dreaming up his theory of relativity. Each dream portrays a world in which time works differently. In one world, for example, time is circular and people repeat their highs and lows over and over (not too dissimilar from the concept presented in the movie Groundhog Day, which also fascinated me at the time). In other worlds, time moves backwards and people’s journeys unfold in reverse order. This journey is also fleshed out in movie form in the film, The Curious Case of Benjamin Button. I was equally fascinated by this story and have found my mind wandering back to it over the years.

In the end, I wonder if the way we relate to time is relative to our human complex with mortality. After all, time is finite. Our days are numbered, and even if we are Benjamin Button, getting younger with time, we eventually become absorbed back into the universe. The material things we surround ourselves with, the busyness we become immersed in…might all of this be an illusion and a distraction from our fear of the inevitable?

The many colloquial expressions about time are steeped in truth. Time does move faster as we get older. Not literally, but relative to our spirits. We are more consumed with responsibility, and our bodies forget or become disillusioned with the present, even to the point of becoming disembodied. How can we fight back against this, so that we don’t blink and find ourselves looking back at years of “wasted time?”

Perhaps one helpful concept which flips time on its head is Shabbat, the Jewish day of rest. It occurs each week from sunset on Friday through sunset on Saturday, and is celebrated by Jewish communities around the world. I remember starting to incorporate it into my life spiritually and therapeutically as a graduate student. Living in Washington, DC, and swimming in a culture of political and professional networking mania, time became all-consuming. I remember finding it particularly challenging to “turn off.” I felt pressure to always be “on” or working. As part of my therapy, I began instituting certain boundaries for myself on Shabbat. Over the years, this concept has become trendy. The idea of a “technology shabbat” has been coined, but for me, it has been a lifeline to sanity.

I’ve experimented over the years with observing a form of Shabbat, from shutting down my phone to not allowing myself to check email or be on any screen. I find it is a welcome respite from the noise of the week. In fact the only day I often give myself permission to slow down enough to write creatively has been Shabbat.

How can I give myself permission to incorporate a “tech Shabbat” on other days and in other moments of the week? In the hybrid world of work we now live in, it has become even harder to create these boundaries. Access to “work” can literally be in your pocket or in your ear bud at any point in the day or night. We must reset our own priorities as no one else will do it for us.

I’d like to close with the concept of “Ataya” or the three-cup ceremonial tea drinking tradition I learned about in Senegal. Ataya, which in Wolof translates to the “preparation of tea,” is an integral part of Senegalese culture. “Each cup represents the growth of friendships or the stages of life. The longer you wait for your Ataya, the stronger and sweeter friendships grow.” Whether it’s the start of a family visit or a business meeting, or even rounding a street corner on your way to the market, you can always find someone making Ataya.

Slowly, over the course of the six months I lived in Senegal, my body and spirit acclimated to slowing down and engaging in this ritual. Often sitting on cushions, friends and peers gather around a tray of small glass cups and boiling water, waiting for the tea leaves, mint and sugar to simmer. The act of pouring the tea back and forth, from cup to cup, slowly building and creating a foam lather, is a form of meditation in and of itself. You finish your tea when…you finish. Time isn’t in control. Instead, it is the tea and sweet moments of connection that call the shots.

My eyes flutter open after taking a short nap while my daughter sleeps. I take a deep breath and sigh. It is Shabbat again and I’ve given myself permission to rest and write. A sweet gift that I don’t think I will ever take for granted again since becoming a parent. I know the laundry waits. Emails are likely piling up. And I’ve got a list of errands to run and people to call back. But for right now, I will practice surrendering my time to the universe and being grateful for the early spring trees outside my window, slowly swaying in the cool wind.

The highest version of myself comes out in these moments. Her voice is quiet but I can feel her trying to speak. She’s saying, “shhh, quiet down now, just be sweet girl, resist the urge to move and do and accomplish. Your life awaits in the present moment. You have my permission to play.”

“The world has our hands, but our soul belongs to Someone Else. Six days a week we seek to dominate the world, on the seventh day we try to dominate the self.”

Rabbi Abraham Joshua Heschel
Homemade Shabbat Challah

Brandi Land

“In the cradle of the circle.
All the ones who came before you.
Their strength is yours now.
You’re not alone.”

Allison Russell

Would you believe me if I told you thousands of people, mostly women, converge on a resort in Mexico for a long weekend every January to compete for the chance to sing karaoke (coined Brandi-oke) with Brandi Carlile and her band?

…The resort is coined Brandi Land, just for the weekend and my wife and I attended this year for the first time. (This is year five of the event.) We really had no idea what to expect and were just happy to escape to a warmer climate and pretend everything was simple for a few days.

What makes this trip truly unique though, is the priceless opportunity to exist for a moment in a time and space where LGBTQ+ folks and families are the norm and not the exception. Everyone is welcome, but given the nature of Brandi’s fan base and the branding of the weekend, it feels as though I am surrounded by a sea of queer women and families. There are two moms to my right, in line for the buffet and two moms to my left, walking back to their rooms… some with toddlers, others with teenagers. There are older lesbians, laughing and hanging out with their friends at the pool. And there are queer 20 somethings, enjoying the safety of walking freely hand in hand. I honestly forgot what that felt like. I know this is not the same reality I live in back home, but it is a reminder, and one that I really needed of late, that I’m not alone.

I attended a workshop during the trip entitled, “Writing in Community with Vulnerability and Strength.” It was facilitated by Lindsay Wheeler, a queer, neurodivergent social worker who guided us in several exercises and writing prompts about the power of vulnerability. One prompt we were asked to respond to was, “Write a short letter to a younger version of yourself in which you tell them about the community you’ve discovered here and what life can look like for them in the future.”

I would like to lean into that vulnerability and share the letter I drafted to my middle school self, circa 1996:

Dear Stephie,

First, hi. I’m sorry I haven’t written in a long, long time. I miss talking to you!

I’m here to tell you that you can let go a little of your worries, dear one. Life is hard and bumpy and messy. But it’s also grey. I know that’s hard to see right now. You’re feeling so many things. Fear, doubt, shame, embarrassment, joy, curiosity, confusion. And I want you to give yourself permission to feel them all. The feelings are big and scary, but I promise they won’t swallow you up.

...and you’re not alone.

I also want to tell you a secret…being gay or what many people now call queer is a gift. You don’t need to have it all figured out, but just know that not being straight is singlehandedly one of the best gifts that you will ever receive.

The prism through which you will be able to see the world will open up in ways you couldn’t imagine. You will see more clearly others who live and float on the margins. You will come to realize that to be queer is not just an identity but it’s also a verb–to queer the lines of art, education, family, etc. It means to rip open the boxes and labels we are told by society we must confine ourselves to. None of this needs to make sense now. But I want you to know you have a superpower, dear one.

Life will not always be easy. And with this superpower comes added responsibility. Most people will not be able to see the world the way you do. You will need to help them. Offer them grace and patience, and help them break down the linear boxes getting in their way. Don’t be afraid to look and feel different. The truth is we all feel this in different ways and for different reasons.

Your queer identity, dear Stephie, is like an invisible bridge into a community of misfits who are all looking to feel seen and heard. You didn’t ask to be this bridge and it is an added weight to carry, but this weight will enrich your world, your children’s world and bring untold meaning to those around you.

And on this one random weekend in the future, at the start of 2024, you and your wife (yes, you will get married!) will stumble upon a rainbow coalition of allies on what feels like a far-away island. They will come from all over the world to listen to music and just be. It will feel a bit like a magical island of unicorns, and it may not feel real, but please know that it is.

…Dear Stephie, don’t be afraid to look for these unicorns wherever you go in life. They are hiding and also in plain sight. Look closely for the grown-up unicorns…the older unicorns who have lived generations before you and can share their wisdom. Tell them what you’re feeling, what you’re thinking. Do NOT push back those scary feelings because they are uncomfortable. Release them into the world.

Most of all, I want you to know that everything is okay.

Love,
Me ❤

—-

I hope we can come back to Brandi Land next year and bring our daughter. I want her to see and feel the magic of this place. I want her to see other children with two moms or two dads as the norm and to start to see and feel how big the world is, even if she doesn’t yet have the language to unpack it.

Perhaps she will be able to tell herself now (and not 40 years from now) that she is free to be herself, truly and authentically. While the world does have cynics and bullies, there is also a band of allies and beautiful people who will unconditionally see and welcome her.

As we pack our bags to return home, may all of us unicorns at Brandi Land carry a piece of this time and space back with us. May we turn inwards whenever we need to feel the warmth of community (and the palm trees) as we ride out the quiet months of winter.

And may we remember, just as Brandi opened up the whole weekend…

Somewhere over the rainbow, skies are blue. And the dreams that you dare to dream really do come true.”

Thanks, Brandi Carlile, for continuing to role model this for all versions of me, young and old, here and in my future.


Lyrics to “You’re Not Alone”

Hey, my little evening star
How bright you are
Anywhere you go
You’re not alone

Rocks and bugs and angel wings
Every little shiny thing
Anywhere you go
You’re not alone

You’re the north star and the compass
Always finding something wondrous
Anywhere you go
You’re not alone

Wish that I could keep you from
Sorrow and harm
None of us is here for long
But you’re not alone

In the cradle of the circle
All the ones that came before you
Their strength is yours now
You’re not alone

Sparrows in the morning
Crows at dusk
Singing with your mam
(Singing with your mammy)
We have love

We have love
We have love
We have love
We have love
You’re not alone

De l’Afrique à l’Acadie
De l’Europe aux Amériques
La musique nous réunis
Une Famille

La musique nous réunis
De la Louisiane à Sans Souci
Tigallum Tigalli on arrive
Une Famille

Hey, my little evening star
How bright you are
We have love
You’re not alone

We have love
We have love
We have love
We have love
You’re not alone

You’re not alone
You’re not alone
You’re not alone

Allison Russell
“You’re Not Alone”
(feat. Brandi Carlile)
(originally by Our Native Daughters)

Waves of Anxiety, through the Generations

Sometimes the most healing thing to do is remind ourselves over and over and over, other people feel this too.

Andrea Gibson
Photo by Ricky Esquivel
Stranany Cemetery, Michalovce, Slovakia, March 2011

My alarm goes off most mornings around 5:30am. I hear the familiar vibration, followed by a paradoxical “sing songy” instrument that I think is meant to be soothing. I immediately hit snooze and then proceed to do the same thing 10 minutes later, and sometimes 10 minutes after that, and so on. I know research says this is not a healthy way to start the day. According to headspace, “We add to our stress by starting our morning in a fight with our alarms, where we eventually concede defeat.” It’s a bad habit and I find myself often spending the next 20 minutes or so repeating mantras in my head in an effort to convince myself that everything is okay…That I am okay. That I am strong and brave and wise. These are also the same affirmations I tell my daughter most nights, hoping to instill what has often been hard for me to accept for myself.

What is anxiety really? It is distinguished by the American Psychological Association (APA) from fear, which is considered an “appropriate” response to “a clearly identifiable and specific threat.” Despite this distinction, I think it’s still fair to say that fear is at the root of most anxiety and that anxiety plays out in all of us to some degree. While society has made tremendous progress in terms of normalizing anxiety and other mental health conditions, it still doesn’t welcome these emotions at the proverbial “table.” It’s still taboo, for example, to talk about anxiety and depression at the lunch table, with your supervisor or at your child’s parent-teacher conference. And therefore, too many people suffer alone.

I’ve been in and out of therapy to treat anxiety for over half of my life. This is hard to admit and yet, I think important to normalize. And I know today’s youth are struggling at even younger ages. The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on youth, for example, has only exacerbated an already horrific downward trend.

With the international climate aflame with strife and violence, I’ve been spending a lot more time thinking about Epigenetics, intergenerational trauma and their impact on mental health.  The idea that environmental factors or traumatic events can affect your genes and the way “your body reads and responds to your DNA” is hard to wrap your head around. And yet, I’m seeing it unpacked more and more, not just through a scientific lens, but within the arts, spiritual spaces and even counseling settings.

Now working for a Jewish organization whose mission is to fight hate and antisemitism, I’ve been spending a lot more time thinking about my own family lineage. While I’m sure my anxiety can be attributed to multiple factors, both environmental and genetic, I do wonder if my nervous system is responding, not just to perceived threats in my own life, but to those real threats that my ancestors battled with and against for centuries. How long have ancestors from within all of our communities been fighting off threats such as hate and bigotry and how does this dynamic play out in our bodies today?  I wanted to know more. And so, I turned to literature.

I recently finished the novel, The Many Daughters of Afong Moy, by Jamie Ford, and am struck by how the role of Epigenetics is being explored through historical fiction as well. An Asian-American author, Ford unpacks the role of inherited trauma through the female lineage of Afong Moy, the first Chinese woman to set foot in the US in 1834. Ford beautifully weaves together stories of Moy’s descendants, including a nurse in China serving with the Flying Tigers in WWII, a young girl quarantined during an epidemic of bubanic plague in San Francisco in 1900 and Washington’s former poet laureate, Dorothy Moy, who is raising a daughter and fighting for her mental health in 2045. In pursuing an experimental treatment designed to mitigate inherited trauma, Dorothy Moy intimately connects with past generations of women in her family tree. While the novel weaves in elements of mysticism and science fiction, it is beautiful and heart-wrenching and feels very, very real.

When I was living overseas in France in 2010-2011 in my late 20’s, I decided to take advantage of my proximity to Eastern Europe and explore first hand where my family emigrated from and why they might have left. I am the first person in my family (that I’m aware of) to have taken the pilgrimage back to the tiny town in what is now Eastern Slovakia where my family lived, before emigrating to the United States in the 1880’s. Thanks to Wikipedia and the stories passed down from my grandfather with whom I was extremely close, I know that my great-great Uncle, late Rabbi Joseph Hertz was born in Rebrín/Rebrény, Hungary in 1872. This town is presently part of the village of Zemplínska Široká in Slovakia. Hertz emigrated to New York City in 1884 a year or two after his older brother, Emmanuel (my great Grandfather) and their father, Simon came looking for better opportunities, in the face of rising antisemitism at home.

Joseph went on to become the first graduate of the Jewish Theological Seminary of America in 1894 and would go on to serve as a Rabbi in New York and South Africa. He served his final post as the Chief Rabbi of Great Britain and the Commonwealth from 1913 through two world wars and until his death in 1946.

Every few years I go back and re-read aspects of his story and discover something I didn’t know before. In my latest reading, I learned that in 1920-1921 Rabbi Hertz was the first chief rabbi to undertake a “pastoral tour” of the British empire. His pilgrimage would take him over 40,000 miles and to over 40 Jewish communities around the world, including in South Africa, Zimbabwe, Australia, New Zealand, Fiji and Canada. Just reading this is a reminder that the Jewish diaspora is wide and nuanced, built upon waves of complexity and layers of history, going back to biblical times.

My own personal pilgrimage to the village of Zemplínska Široká in the spring of 2011 took me to a small town that was completely wiped of its Jewish population at the turn of the century. To get there, I took a 10 hour night train from Prague to Košice, a bus from Košice to Michalovce and another smaller bus from Michalovce to Zemplínska Široká. I had arranged beforehand to meet a local historian in Michalovce who was kind enough to drive me to an old, overgrown and abandoned Jewish cemetery outside of town. I wanted to see if I could find the grave of my great aunt’s grandparents who were believed to be buried in that town (hence the photos above and below). While I didn’t find their specific tombstones I did find one with the same family name I was searching for (Friedman). It was remarkable to be that close to my own family story and yet to know so little about what they went through to pave the way for my family light years away.

And here I am in 2023, raising a family of my own in Middletown, CT.  As I write these words I question if I am struggling with some existential desire to answer an unspoken cry from my ancestors. What am I in search of that they never found? What inherited trauma has been passed down to me that I must embody and then let pass through me, so that it doesn’t get passed down the family line even further. 

How does inherited trauma continue to play out in our own bodies and become experienced as anxiety?

I’m not sure where this search will lead, but I know that I must take a pastoral tour of my own, to understand why and from where our pangs of unworthiness, fear and anxiety stem. I know I am not alone. And I know that the answer lies in 1000 different places.

When I wake up tomorrow though, and find myself at battle with my snooze button, I will try and be just a little kinder to myself and lean into the strengths passed down from generations of ancestors who were likely all just trying to do the same.

לְדוֹר וָדוֹר, l’dor vador, “from generation to generation”

An ancient concept in Judaic scripture generally interpreted to mean that we have a responsibility to pass on teachings from one generation to the next.